AST Surgical Technologist Practice Exam

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Prepare for the AST Surgical Technologist Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple-choice questions; each question comes with hints and explanations. Get ready to succeed!

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What is the medical term for the removal of the uterus?

Salpingectomy
Hysterectomy
Oophorectomy
Myomectomy

The correct answer is: Hysterectomy

The medical term for the removal of the uterus is hysterectomy. This procedure involves excising the uterus, and it can be performed for various reasons, including but not limited to, uterine fibroids, endometriosis, cancer, or chronic pelvic pain. Understanding the terminology is vital in the medical field, as it helps in communicating precise procedures. Hysterectomy can be done via different surgical approaches, including abdominal, vaginal, or laparoscopic methods, depending on the patient's condition and the surgeon's assessment. The other terms refer to different surgical procedures: salpingectomy is the removal of the fallopian tubes, oophorectomy is associated with the removal of ovaries, and myomectomy involves removing fibroids from the uterus without removing the uterus itself. Recognizing these distinctions is essential for both surgical technologists and healthcare professionals in general.